Description
Lumbini, located in the Rupandehi District of Nepal, is a significant pilgrimage site for Buddhists around the world. It is renowned as the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama, who later became Gautama Buddha, the founder of Buddhism. A tour of Lumbini typically includes visits to several key sites:
- Maya Devi Temple: This temple is built on the exact spot where Queen Maya Devi is said to have given birth to Siddhartha Gautama. The temple houses an ancient stone relief depicting the birth of Buddha.
- Ashoka Pillar: Emperor Ashoka, a major supporter of Buddhism, erected this pillar in Lumbini in the 3rd century BC. The pillar bears an inscription identifying the spot as the birthplace of Buddha.
- Lumbini Museum: The museum houses a fascinating collection of artifacts related to the life of Buddha, including sculptures, coins, and inscriptions.
- Puskarini (Sacred Pond): According to legend, Queen Maya Devi bathed in this pond before giving birth to Buddha. It is considered sacred by Buddhists.
- World Peace Pagoda: Also known as the Shanti Stupa, this pagoda was built by the Japanese Buddhist organization Nipponzan Myohoji. It is a symbol of peace and contains a golden statue of Buddha.
- Monasteries: Lumbini is home to numerous monasteries built by Buddhist communities from around the world. Each monastery showcases unique architectural styles and cultural elements.
- Lumbini Crane Sanctuary: This sanctuary is dedicated to the conservation of the Sarus Crane, which is considered sacred in Buddhism. Visitors can learn about conservation efforts and observe these magnificent birds.
A tour of Lumbini offers a profound spiritual experience and a chance to explore the roots of Buddhism in a serene and peaceful setting.
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